Mexican movies based on literary works


In the next writing are some movies which are based on books by Mexican writers, we hope this motivates you to watch one and enjoy the beauty of the mexican art.


TITLES

"Como agua para chocolate" (like water for chocolate)

"La sombra del caudillo" (The caudillo's shadow)

"Pedro Paramo"







"Como agua para chocolate" (like water for chocolate)

The author of this novel is Laura Esquivel Valdés a Mexican writer who was born in Mexico city on September 30th 1950; she wrote like water for chocolate in the year 1989 which was one of her biggest success, the book has been translated in more than 30 languages and included in "the best Hispanic novels of the XX century" by the Spain newspaper "The world", it was turned into a film for who was his husband in those days Alfonso Arau in 1992; both had lots of success being awarded with 10 Ariel´s awards from the Mexican Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences; she also received in 1994 the ABBY award (American Booksellers Book of the Year) being the first foreign writer to win it. 

The movie has the same name as the book "Como agua para chocolate" in Spanish and "like water for chocolate" in English, the director as we said before was his husband Alfonso Arau who directed the movie in 1992. 

The main actors of the movie are Regina Torne (as Maria Elena de la Garza), Lumi Cavazos (as Tita de la Garza) and Marco Leonardi (as Pedro Muzquiz); Tita is the youngest sister of her family, her destiny is take the responsibility of the kitchen and his mother until her dead, she can't leave her house or have a boyfriend however she's a person with a bad temper who is always arguing with her mother; on other side Pedro is Tita's real love, he got married with Tita but is a jealous man who thinks Tita is his property being that the reason why constantly they have problems because of Tita's family.  

The soundtrack of this film was directed by Leo Brouwer a Cuban guitarist, another interesting fact is that in the movie are some Mexican songs like "estrellita marinera", "Jesusita en Chihuahua", "Paso del Norte" and more played by Trio Los Morales. 

Arau who is a Mexican director, musician, singer, actor and screenwriter has directed other movies like "a walk on clouds" and "Zapata, the hero's dream". He has been awarded with the Ariel's award in 1972 as best actor for his job in "the barefoot eagle" and one of his most recently awards was in 2015 with the Salvador Toscano Medal for Cinematographic Merit. 



"La sombra del caudillo"  (the caudillo´s shadow)

"la sombra del caudillo" was written by the Mexican writer Martin Luis Guzmán in 1929, he was born in Chihuahua which was one of the most important states during the Mexican revolution; one interesting fact about this book is that Luis Guzmán wrote it when he was exiled in Spain. 

 

This book was originally released in Spain because it was prohibited in Mexico being the reason why it didn't get any award;  the drama of this novel says the life in Mexico after the revolution, the deaths of Madero, Villa, Zapata and Carranza and the bad government of Alvaro Obregon. 

The movie has the same name as the book "la sombra del caudillo" because of his name in Spanish, this story was turned into a film in 1960 by the Mexican director Julio Bracho who was born in Durango in 1909 and died in  Mexico City in 1978, on the opposite side of the book the movie was awarded in 1960 by the Karlovy Vary's Film Festival in Czechoslovakia where he got an award as the director too. 

 

Julio Bracho was the father of the famous actress Diana Bracho and his family which was full of people dedicated to arts became his motivation to be a director and even if he made his dream come true Bracho never saw his best movie be released because of the penalty it had in Mexico for 30 years.  

The main characters of this story are Alvaro Obregon and Plutarco Elias Calles, who were presidents of Mexico after the revolution. Obregon was a military and Mexican politician who former part in the revolution and had place as the president of Mexico, he supported Alfredo I. Madero in the fight against Porfirio Diaz, Obregon used to be an ambitious person no matter how hard the situation was and didn´t feel afraid  to take others lives as own. 

 

On other hand Plutarco Elian Calles was an politician and Mexican military called as "the top leader of the revolution", Elias was the favourite of Obregon being that the reason why he chooses Elias Calles as the next president, he created the Mexican Bank and had lots of initiative to make Mexico a better place even if it didn't work it at the end. 

 

The process to make the movie was supported by the president Adolfo Lopez Mateos and they even gave the opportunity to film in the Camara de Diputados and the Chapultepec's castle even some scenes were filmed in Toluca and Mexico City. 

 

The Secretary of National Défense had the fault why the movie wasn't showed in Mexico, they said the film was giving a bad image of the country; was until 1990 with Carlos Salinas de Gortari when the film could being presented to Mexico, sadly the original director didn't live this moment. sadly the original director didn't live this moment. 


"Pedro Paramo" 

Pedro Paramo is a novel written by Juan Rulfo who started writing it in 1940 and finished in 1995 presented by the Fondo of Culture Economic, this has become a classic book of Mexican literature, has been recognized by the newspaper "The World" calling it as one of the best 100 Hispanic novels of XX century and translated into more than 30 languages. 

The film based on the book Pedro Paramo has the same name and was directed by Carlos Velo in 1967, the script of the movie was adapted by the director and Manuel Barbachano Ponce. Carlos Velo was a Spain filmmaker who were exiled from his country during the Spain Civil War in Mexico where he became important to the Mexican films industry.  
He didn't start his career as a director in fact he studied Biology in Madrid and when he arrived in Mexico teach General Biology in the Polytechnic National Institute. 

The main characters in this movie are represented by John Gavin, Ignacio Lopez Tarso and Pilar Pellicer and the most important are Pedro Paramo who has grown around traumatic moments in his life after the death of his father he become an stronger person but he's totally in love with Susana San Juan the love of his youth.

On other side Juan Preciado the son of Pedro Paramo and Dolores Preciado went to Comala to find his father but on his ride he see an illusion of his father, he tries to find the place where he belongs but then he realized his father is death and Comala now is an ghost town, the character of Juan Preciado in the story represents the human tragedy. 

The film had high expectations because of the story which it was based, the production even had help from the government but later the directors, audience, actors and the productor himself  said being disappointed with the final result; Carlos Velo said his mistake was accept advices from everyone to his film. 



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